ORIGINAL PAPER
Effect of exogenous enzymes and Salix babylonica extract or their combination on haematological parameters in growing lambs
 
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1
Autonomous University of Mexico State, Department of Animal Nutrition, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine and Zootechnic, Toluca 50000, Mexico State, Mexico
 
2
Alexandria University, Faculty of Agriculture (El-Shatby), 2145 Alexandria, Egypt
 
3
Ain Shams University, Department of Animal Production, Faculty of Agriculture, 11566 Cairo, Egypt
 
4
Animal Production and Health Section, International Atomic Energy Agency, A-1400 Vienna, Austria
 
 
Publication date: 2012-11-15
 
 
Corresponding author
A. Z. M. Salem   

Autonomous University of Mexico State, Department of Animal Nutrition, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine and Zootechnic, Toluca 50000, Mexico State, Mexico; Alexandria University, Faculty of Agriculture (El-Shatby), 2145 Alexandria, Egypt
 
 
J. Anim. Feed Sci. 2012;21(4):577-586
 
KEYWORDS
ABSTRACT
The aim of this study was to compare the use of exogenous enzyme preparations (EZ) and/or Salix babylonica extract (SB) or their combination as feed additives on some haematological parameters in growing lambs. Twenty Suffolk lambs of 6 to 8-months-old with 24±0.3 kg body weight were used in the study. Lambs were divided into 4 groups of 5 animals each in a completely randomized design and the treatments were: 1.control: fed a basal diet of concentrate (30%) and maize silage (70%); 2. EZ: fed the basal diet plus 10 g of enzyme; 3. SB: fed the basal diet plus 30 ml of S. babylonica extract, and 4. EZSB: fed the basal diet plus 10 g enzyme and 30 ml of S. babylonica extract. Lambs were housed in individual cages and the experiment was conducted for 60 days. The SB was given orally while the EZ was mixed with a small amount of the concentrate and maize silage and was offered ad libitum. Blood samples were collected from each animal on days 0, 15, 30, 45 and 60 of experiment and analysed for haematological parameters. The treatments of EZ, SB or EZSB did not affect any of the measured blood parameters. Day of sampling modified concentrations of red blood cells (P=0.001; linear effect), haematocrit (P=0.01; quadratic effect), haemoglobin (P=0.01; linear effect), mean corpuscular volume (P=0.01; linear effect), monocytes (P=0.004; quadratic effect) and plasma protein (P=0.0002; linear effect). It could be concluded that Salix babylonica extract, exogenous enzymes and their combination as feed additives had not a negative effects on the blood parameters measured and therefore on the health of the lambs.
 
CITATIONS (10):
1.
Effects of exogenous enzymes, Lactobacillus acidophilus or their combination on feed performance response and carcass characteristics of rabbits fed sugarcane bagasse
Nahla A Abdel-Aziz, Mounir El-Adawy, Maria A Mariezcurrena-Berasain, Abdelfattah Z M Salem, Jaime Olivares-Pérez, Ahmed E Kholif, Borhami E Borhami
Journal of Integrative Agriculture
 
2.
Influence of exogenous enzymes in presence of Salix babylonica extract on digestibility, microbial protein synthesis and performance of lambs fed maize silage
K. I. VALDES, A. Z. M. SALEM, S. LOPEZ, M. U. ALONSO, N. RIVERO, M. M. Y. ELGHANDOUR, I. A. DOMÍNGUEZ, M. G. RONQUILLO, A. E. KHOLIF
The Journal of Agricultural Science
 
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Biological treatments as a mean to improve feed utilization in agriculture animals—An overview
Nahla A Abdel-Aziz, Abdelfattah Z M Salem, Mounir M El-Adawy, Luis M Camacho, Ahmed E Kholif, Mona M Y Elghandour, Borhami E Borhami
Journal of Integrative Agriculture
 
4.
Hemato-biochemcial characteristics of lambs on dietary feed additives (exogenous fibrolytic enzymes, Artemisia absinthium Linn.) supplementation
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Nallely Rivero-Perez, Jerelly Hernández-Alvarado, Benjamín Valladares-Carranza, Lucía Delgadillo-Ruiz, Deyanira Ojeda-Ramírez, Carolina Sosa-Gutiérrez, Ana Morales-Ubaldo, Vicente Vega-Sanchez, Adrian Zaragoza-Bastida
Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine
 
6.
In Vitro Antibacterial Potential of Salix babylonica Extract against Bacteria that Affect Oncorhynchus mykiss and Oreochromis spp.
Lenin Rangel-López, Adrian Zaragoza-Bastida, Benjamín Valladares-Carranza, Armando Peláez-Acero, Carolina Sosa-Gutiérrez, Helal Hetta, Gaber Batiha, Ali Alqahtani, Nallely Rivero-Perez
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7.
Polyherbal feed additive for lambs: effects on performance, blood biochemistry and biometry
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Journal of Applied Animal Research
 
8.
Exogenous Enzymes as Feed Additives in Ruminants
Abdelfattah Salem, Mona Elghandour, Moyosore Adegbeye, Javier Meléndez, José Ponce-Covarrubias, Pedro Ruiz
 
9.
Influence of Salix babylonica extract, exogenous enzyme of xylanase and their combination on blood haematological and biochemical profile in sheep and goats
N RIVERO, A SALEM, M AYALA, M ELGHANDOUR, A KHOLIF, A BARBABOSA, L CAMACHO, S ROJAS, JOLIVARES JOLIVARES, M CIPRIANO
The Indian Journal of Animal Sciences
 
10.
Impacts of Willow (Salix babylonica L.) leaf extract on growth, caecal microbial population, and blood biochemical parameters of broilers
Soha Farag, Amira El-Keredy, Sally Gawad, Ayman Swelum, Guillermo Tellez-Isaias, Adel Abouzeid
Poultry Science
 
ISSN:1230-1388
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